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Content Wave Reflection inside Enclosures, 3D
Wave Reflection inside Enclosures, 3DThe 3D wave equation is Assume harmonic sound wave imply Take the time differential operation, imply And get the Helmoltz equation, Assume the pressure is of format: substitute the pressure function into the helmoltz equation, and take the Laplacian differential operation: let the dispersion equation : substitute into the Helmoltz equation: By separating the variable, imply: Assume the corresponding solution of the equation of the form,
Assume the rectangular enclosure are with rigid walls, the boundary conditions at 6 walls are with particle velocity equals to zero, imply ,, and ,, From the equation of momentum conservation in x direction At x = 0 or x=Lx, u=0 at all time, therefore the time derivative of u is zero also, imply: and Therefore at x=0 and x=Lx, imply : From boundary condition at x=0, imply: From boundary condition at x=Lx, imply: Substitute kx, A and B into the pressure function, imply: and Similarly ky, kz,are: and And the corresponding pressure function in y and z direction are: and , where Substitute all individual pressure functions into the total pressure function is: where Substitute all individual wave number into the combined wave number is: where Therefore the frequency is : where Number of ModesThe number of modes increases dramatically with the increase of frequency and with the volume of the cavity and can be estimated by. ©sideway ID: 101000022 Last Updated: 10/20/2010 Revision: 0 Ref: References
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